烧伤早期创面加深机制与防治措施的研究进展

Advances in the research of early deepening mechanism and prevention measures of burn wounds

创面加深不仅使创面修复时间延长、愈合后瘢痕形成概率增加,而且也是导致严重烧伤患者死亡的重要原因之一。如何早期预防创面加深是烧伤治疗过程中的临床难题,关于烧伤创面加深的机制尚未完全阐明,临床中防治措施也有待进一步探索。基于国内外对于烧伤早期创面加深机制及防治措施的研究成果,本文拟从烧伤早期创面加深机制、防治措施及研究前景3个方面做一综述。

Deepening of wounds not only prolongs the wound repair time, increases the chance of scar formation after healing, but also is one of the important causes of death in severe burn patients. How to prevent wound deepening is a clinical problem in the treatment of burns. The mechanism of deepening burn wounds has not been fully elucidated, and the prevention and treatment measures in clinic need to be further explored. Based on the research results of the early deepening mechanism and prevention measures of burn wounds at home and abroad, this paper intends to summarize the three aspects including deepening mechanism, prevention measures, and research prospects of burn wounds.