经皮内镜下颈椎间盘切除术治疗颈椎病的研究进展

Advances in the application of percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy in cervical spondylopathy

颈椎病是成人非创伤性脊髓损伤的重要原因^[1]。其经保守治疗无效或症状加重时手术减压治疗可以获得良好疗效^[2]。传统的手术减压入路可分为前路和后路。颈椎前路椎间盘切除融合术(anterior cervical decectomy and fusion,ACDF)是前路手术的代表,被誉为治疗颈椎病的“金标准”^[3,4]。