基于SAO结构的创新解决方案遴选研究——以空气净化技术为例

Research on Selection of Innovative Solutions Based on SAO Structure: A Case Study on Air Purification Technology

[目的/意义]面对竞争日益激烈的社会环境,创新是企业的立足之本、生存之道。创新的范围不仅包括在本领域创造新的产品、技术等,还包括将其他领域出现的新产晶、新技术引入本领域,且后者更为容易。但随着学科领域专业化程度越来越高,科研人员没有过多精力去掌握本领域之外的知识,因此需要借助科学的方法和技术来探索不同领域知识间深层次的联系。[方法/过程]借鉴LRDI方法的分析流程,提出基于SAO结构的创新解决方案遴选方法,以目标研究领域具体研究问题为出发点,在全领域寻找潜在解决方案,并从技术可行性以及预期效果两方面对这些潜在解决方案进行评价,形成适用于目标研究领域的优先推荐创新解决方案。[结果/结论]以空气净化技术为例开展实证研究,研究结果表明部分创新解决方案已经在空气净化技术领域得到有效应用,进一步证实了本研究方法的可行性和有效性。

[ Purpose/significance ] Facing the increasingly competitive social environment, innovation is the foundation and the way of existence for enterprises. The scope of the innovation not only includes creating new products, technologies ,etc. in the target research field , but also includes introducing new technologies, products, etc. from other research filed into the target field. The latter one is nmeh easier to be accomplished. However, with the increasingly high degree of specialization in every disciplinaiy field, researchers have little time to grasp the knowledge besides their own research field. So it is needed to use scientific method and technology to explore the deep relationships between knowledge from different research fields.[ Method/process ] Using the analytical process of LRDI methodology, the paper proposes the research on selection of innovative solutions based on SAO structure, seeking for the potential solutions in whole research field based on the specific problems from target research field. The paper evaluates these potential solutions from the aspects of the technical feasibility and expected results and gives priority to recommend the solutions as innovative solutions for target research field. An exploratory study is conducted on air purification technology for this systematic process.[Result/conclusion] The research shows that some of the selected innovative solutions have been effectively used in air purification field , which also verify the proposed research method is feasible and valid.