中俄媒体合作的现状、问题与建议

The Status Quo,Problem and Suggestion of China-Russia Media Cooperation

媒体在中俄两国交往与合作中扮演着十分重要的角色,是习近平中国特色社会主义思想中加强中外人文交流、提高国家文化软实力的具体落实者。苏联解体至今,中俄媒体从尝试交往到广泛接触,从媒体互动到战略合作,从民间往来到政府推动,经历了缓慢发展期、广泛接触期,如今进入发展的战略机遇期。在中俄媒体合作中,加强沟通与增进互信是一个逐渐的过程。无论是中国媒体还是俄罗斯媒体首先关注的都是国家利益,两国媒体合作还面临着语言局限、地域制约以及认知偏差等客观现实问题。因此,建立一个常态化的媒体合作机构和媒体合作平台,经常组织专家、学者、媒体人士交流经验、商讨合作尤为必要。为推动中俄全面战略协作伙伴关系的发展以及"一带一盟"对接,中俄还应组建媒体智库、着力培养媒体合作人才。从中俄媒体合作现状看,两国均愿意继续深化媒体合作,提高两国在国际舞台的话语权与影响力。

The media plays a very important role in the communication and cooperation between China and Russia.It is the implementer of Xi Jinping's socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics wherein it can strengthen cultural exchanges and improve the national cultural soft power.Since the disintegration of the Soviet Union,the Chinese and Russian media have experienced enormous changes.It develops from initial touch to extensive contacts,from media interaction to strategic cooperation,from the private exchanges to the government promotion,and now it's entering the strategic periods of opportunity.Media cooperation between the two countries faces some practical problems such as language limitations,geographical constraints and cognitive bias.Therefore,it is especially necessary to establish a normal media cooperation agency and media cooperation platform to organize experts,scholars,and media to exchange experiences and discuss cooperation.In order to promote the development of China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination and the docking of“One Belt and One Alliance”,China and Russia should also set up a media think tank and focus on cultivating media cooperation talents.From the current situation of China-Russia media cooperation,both countries are willing to deepen media cooperation and enhance the voice and influence of the two countries on the international stage.