大气污染对2型糖尿病相关指标影响的研究进展

Review on the relationship between major air pollutants and related indicators of type 2 diabetes mellitus

近年来,我国空气污染情况日渐严重,了解大气污染与糖尿病关系的相关研究势在必行。通过分析国内外相关文献,对大气污染和2型糖尿病血糖和血脂相关指标的关系进行综述,归纳两者间关系规律,并在此基础上对此领域的研究方向进行展望,旨在为我国制定控制大气污染和防治2型糖尿病的相关政策提供参考性依据。

The situation of air pollution has become increasingly serious and its relationship with diabetes becomes a new research concern, in China. After going through a large number of epidemiological studies published in recent years, this paper reviews the relationship between major air pollutants and both blood glucose and blood lipid, related to type 2 diabetes. It also summarizes the relationships among the main pollutants of the atmosphere so as to propose the research directions in this field. Hopefully, this paper can provide reference for forming policies on air pollution, prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes in the country.