晚清民国江南曲社与文人清唱之关系

The relations between the music societies in Jiangnan areas and scholastic plain singing during late Qing dynasty and Republic times

晚清民国时期江南曲社蓬勃兴起进而成为昆腔唱演传播的有力途径和重要形态,与渊源深远的文人清唱传统相互推动。曲社曲唱本质属性决定其吸收文人清唱理论成果的同时兼融剧唱等宝贵经验,成为昆腔唱演具有深厚民间基础的关键,对昆腔渡过衰退期并迎来转机的意义重大。文人清唱虽然失去绝对性指导地位,却成为曲社曲唱的基本素养。