绝经后骨质疏松症伴骨性关节炎中西医研究进展

Advances in Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis with Osteoarthritis

绝经后骨质疏松症伴骨性关节炎的发病趋势逐年上升,严重影响人类健康。明确绝经后骨质疏松症伴骨性关节炎的病因机制,并寻求有效治疗方案是一项亟待攻克的医学难题。现代医学尚未形成整体统一的治疗原则,多采用抗骨质疏松药物合并缓解骨性关节炎类药物治疗。在祖国医学的辨证体系中,骨质疏松与骨性关节炎的病机有相似之处,大多与血瘀、脾虚、肝肾不足等因素有关,予以补益肝肾、活血通络等治疗方法,疗效确切。中、西医治疗本病各有优势,相较予西医治疗来说,中医药具有全方位、多靶点的优势,并取得了显著成效。文章整理、分析近年来绝经后骨质疏松伴骨性关节炎的中西医研究进展,并综述于下。

The incidence of postmenopausal osteoporosis with osteoarthritis has increased year by year,seriously affecting human health. Defining the etiological mechanism of postmenopausal osteoporosis with osteoarthritis and seeking effective treatment is a medical problem that needs to be overcome. Modern medicine has not yet formed a unified treatment principle,and more anti-osteoporosis drugs have been used to alleviate osteoarthritis drugs. In the syndrome differentiation system of the motherland medicine,the pathogenesis of osteoporosis and osteoarthritis is similar,most of which are related to blood stasis,spleen deficiency,liver and kidney deficiency,etc.,and the treatment methods such as replenishing liverand kidney,promoting blood circulation and collaterals,etc. The effect is exact. Chinese and Western medicine have their own advantages in treating this disease. Compared with Western medicine treatment,traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of all-round and multi-target,and has achieved remarkable results. This article summarizes and analyzes the progress of Chinese and Western medicine research on postmenopausal osteoporosis with osteoarthritis in recent years,and summarizes it.