先秦儒家与法家比较三题

The Comparison Between Confucianism and the Legalism in Pre-Qin Period

在先秦时期,以孔孟之道为思想核心的儒家,和以商韩之说为思想核心的法家,是中国思想史上针锋相对的两大流派。在政治价值观上,儒家主张民本,法家主张君本;在国家治理观上,儒家主张德治,法家主张法制;在天下关系观上,儒家主张天下归仁,法家主张天下归一。

Confucianism and the Legalism are the two major schools of thought in Pre-Qin Period.In terms of political values,Confucianism advocates people-oriented,and the Legalism advocates monarchy-oriented;in terms of state governance,Confucianism advocates the rule of virtue,and the Legalism advocates the rule by law;in terms of the relationships among the peoples and countries in the world,Confucianism advocates the world to humanity,and the Legalism advocates the world to be an empire.