沁县方言的元音高化现象——兼论方言中卷舌元音的来源

On Vowel Height Phenomenon in Qinxian Dialect——on the origin of rolling tongue vowels in dialect

山西晋语中元音高化现象分布普遍,类型多样,而沁县方言的元音高化不仅具有晋方言的共性,也有着自己的特点。文章通过列举沁县方言的元音高化现象,进而探讨沁县方言元音高化的原因、元音高化对沁县方言声母和韵母系统的影响,最后探讨沁县方言中卷舌元音的来源。

The vowel heightening phenomenon in Shanxi Jin dialect is widespread and has various types,and the vowel heightening in Qinxian dialect not only has the common features of Jin dialect,but also has its own characteristics.This paper lists the phenomenon of vowel heightening in Qinxian dialect,and then discusses the causes of vowel heightening and the influence of vowel heightening on the initial and vowel systems of Qinxian dialect.Finally,it discusses the origin of curly vowels in Qinxian dialect.