大学生网络成瘾与人际困扰的关系——孤独感的中介作用

Effect of Internet Addiction of College Students on Interpersonal Problems:the Mediating Role of Psychological Loneliness

采用网络成瘾量表、孤独量表、人际关系诊断量表对贵州省403名大学生进行了调查,以探讨孤独感在网络成瘾与人际困扰间的中介作用。结果表明:高度网络成瘾人数高达42.43%、轻度网络成瘾人数达42.18%,而非网络成瘾人数所占比例只有15.38%;几所高校大学生在各量表得分上表现出网络成瘾与孤独感呈显著正相关,与人际关系困扰同样呈显著正相关;孤独感与人际关系困扰也呈显著正相关;中介效应检验提示,孤独感在网络成瘾和人际困扰间充当中介变量。

To investigate the mediating role of loneliness between Internet addiction and interpersonal disturbances , this paper used the Internet Addiction Scale, Loneliness Scale, and Interpersonal Relationship Diagnostic Scale to survey 403 college students in Guizhou Province. Results showed that The number of people with high Internet addiction is as high as 42.43%, the number of people with mild Internet addiction is 42.18%, and the proportion of non-Internet addiction is only 15.38%;Both sense of interpersonal disturbances and loneliness had significant and positive correlation with internet addiction;Sense of loneliness had significant and positive correlation with interpersonal disturbances;Mediating regression analysis indicated that the loneliness acts as a mediating role between internet addiction and interpersonal disturbances.