2008—2017年中国作者科学引文索引扩展版(SCI-E)收录论文撤稿情况分析及思考

Analysis on China 's retracted articles indexed in Science Citation Index Expanded from 2008 to 2017

近年来,中国论文大规模撤稿事件屡次爆发。本文通过检索2008—2017年科学引文索引扩展版(Science Citation Index Expanded,SCI-E)收录的论文,对SCI-E收录的论文撤稿概况及中国作者撤稿论文的逐年变化、撤稿原因、来源期刊、来源期刊的影响因子和学科分区等进行分析。在此基础上,探讨撤稿时滞及撤稿事件背后的原因、意义和影响,并对大数据与人工智能时代下同行评议制度的完善和期刊未来发展趋势提出思考。

In recent years,a series of large-scale withdrawal of China’s articleshave occurred. By searching the articles included in the Science Citation Index Expanded( SCI-E) database during2008 to 2017,this study analyzes the general situation of retracted articles collected by SCI-E and the annual changes,reasons for withdrawal,source journals,impact factors and subject division of source journals of Chinese withdrawal articles. On this basis,this study discusses the delay of withdrawal,the reasons,significance and influence behind the withdrawal event,and puts forward some thoughts on the improvement of peer review system and the future development trend of journals in the era of big data and artificial intelligence.