基于环境需求的北方城市园林设计探析

An Analysis of Landscape Design in Northern Cities Based on Environmental Needs

随着中国城市化进程的深入,人们对生活环境和公共环境的要求越来越高,这为城市园林规划的布局和建设提供了新的课题。现重点研究了北方城市园林设计的特点、要点和环境需求,对北方城市的园林设计进行了探讨,并结合南、北地区园林设计的差异,进一步分析。基于环境中人的需求以及区域之间的功能关系,北方地区园林设计应首先进行环境需求分析,依据人对环境的不同需求设定功能内容。准确把握园林设计与城市规划的关系,在科学和可持续发展的基础上,在北方城市开展园林设计。

With the deepening of urbanization in China,people′s demands on living environment and public environment are getting higher and higher,which puts forward a new topic for urban garden planning and construction.This study focused on the characteristics,main points and environmental requirements of northern urban landscape design,discussed the landscape design of northern cities,and further discusses and analyzes the differences in landscape design between North and South regions.Considering the human needs in the environment and the functional relationship between regions,landscape design in the northern region should first carry out environmental needs analysis and set up functional content according to the different basic requirements of people for the environment.Accurately grasp the relationship between urban planning and garden design,and develop garden design in northern cities on the basis of science and sustainable development.