桂北干栏式民居的演变研究

STUDY ON EVOLUTION OF STILT FOLK BUILDING IN NORTH AREA OF GUILIN CITY

桂北地区至今仍保留着大量完整的干栏式民居建筑群,村落建筑往往因势随形成组出现,其特点是长脊短檐,高低错落,底层架空,虚实对比,建筑装饰古朴自然.远观近看皆能入画,建筑风格极具岭南民族特色,是值得加以创新应用研究的民族建筑瑰宝。以广西桂北地区的传统干栏式建筑为研究对象进行实地调研测绘,分析研究传统干栏式民居的现状及在传承发展中遇到的问题。

There are still many sound group stilt folk buildings in north area of Guilin city. Rural houses are usually built in groups according to the terrain characteristics and they often have long ridge, short eave, different heights, lifted ground floor, interaction between hollow and solid structures, simple and natural decoration, producing beautiful sights from remote and near views. These buildings have obvious national features in south of the Five Ridges and they are national architectural treasures whose innovation application shall be studied. This paper carried out practical investigation and plotting of traditional stilt houses in north area of Guilin city and analyzed their status quo and development problems.