吉林省花生适宜机械生产模式探讨

Discussions on Production Modes of Suitable Machinery for Peanut in Jilin Province

本文主要结合吉林省花生产区气候特点以及在播种、杂草防治、收获晾晒、摘果等各生产环节技术要求,按照精播节本、不机械损伤种粒;化学除草,减少田间操作;皮带传送起秧、按序铺放、降低损失;干湿茎秆摘果及时快速完成收获等节本高效的生产要求,分析总结适宜机械和高效生产模式,为花生种植户提供参考。

The suitable production machinery of peanut in Jilin province was discussed in the paper according to climatic characteristics and technical requirements in the production stages including sowing, weed control, harvesting and drying, pick peanuts. According to the production requirements of reduce cost and efficient, including accurate sowing and no mechanical damage;weed prevention and control for improve work efficiency and reduce mechanical walking;belt conveyor peanut digger to dig peanut plants and laid in order, for reduce loss and improve efficiency;to pick peanut of stem whether or not dry in order to finish the harvest in time, we analyzed suitable and supporting machinery and summarized the efficient production modes of peanut,in order to provide reference for peanut growers.