沈雄“朱敦儒拟韵说”辨伪

A discrimination of Shen Xiong’s(沈雄) view that rhyme book of Ci is created by Zhu Dunru(朱敦儒)

沈雄《古今词话》首倡朱敦儒拟制词韵之说,其后屡经征引,几成不刊之论。但沈氏之说本有漏洞,而此说又关涉词韵之学的起源,影响颇大,故有辨正之必要。宋代文献无朱敦儒词韵之记载,考朱敦儒生平不见有创作词韵专书的相关材料,沈雄《古今词话》多所伪造,朱氏词韵无法概括宋代词韵,宋代词学观不注重用韵,种种迹象均证明朱敦儒拟韵说实不成立,该说为沈雄自炫其书之作伪。