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Superconductivity in potassium and ammonia co-intercalated FeSe_(1-x)Te_x

Superconductivity in potassium and ammonia co-intercalated FeSe_(1-x)Te_x
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摘要 The origin of the ~40 and ~30 K superconducting phases in the metal-intercalated FeSe superconductors is still unclear. We report the synthesis of K_(0.3)(NH_3)_y(FeSe_(1-x)Te_x)_2 and K_(0.6)(NH_3)_y(FeSe_(1-x)Te_x)_2 with x=0-0.6 by using the liquid ammonia method at room temperature. The superconducting transition temperature Tcof the former remains about 43 K for all the nominal Te content less than 0.3, while that of the latter is about 30 K and obviously decreases with Te doping. Superconductivity disappears for x ≥0.4 in both systems. Except for the different chemical pressure induced by substitution of Te for Se in both systems, we also observed distinct external pressure effect on superconductivity for both systems, with much more efficiency of suppressing Tcby external pressure in the former system. These dramatic differences of both chemical and external pressure effects on Tc between the ~30 and ~40 K superconducting phases revealed that the existence of the two superconducting phases can be ascribed to the moderate and negligible coupling between FeSe layers, respectively. The origin of the ~40 and ~30 K superconducting phases in the metal-intercalated FeSe superconductors is still unclear. We report the synthesis of K_(0.3)(NH_3)_y(FeSe_(1-x)Te_x)_2 and K_(0.6)(NH_3)_y(FeSe_(1-x)Te_x)_2 with x=0-0.6 by using the liquid ammonia method at room temperature. The superconducting transition temperature Tcof the former remains about 43 K for all the nominal Te content less than 0.3, while that of the latter is about 30 K and obviously decreases with Te doping. Superconductivity disappears for x ≥0.4 in both systems. Except for the different chemical pressure induced by substitution of Te for Se in both systems, we also observed distinct external pressure effect on superconductivity for both systems, with much more efficiency of suppressing Tcby external pressure in the former system. These dramatic differences of both chemical and external pressure effects on Tc between the ~30 and ~40 K superconducting phases revealed that the existence of the two superconducting phases can be ascribed to the moderate and negligible coupling between FeSe layers, respectively.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第4期84-90,共7页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants Nos.11374252,11604278,11534010,and 91422303) the National Key R&D Program of the MOST of China(Grant No.2017YFA0303001) the Hefei Science Center Chinese Academy Sciences(Grant No.2016HSC-IU001) the Strategic Priority Research Program(B)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB04040100)
关键词 PNICTIDES and CHALCOGENIDES properties of superconductors effects of pressure methods of MATERIALS synthesis and MATERIALS processing pnictides and chalcogenides properties of superconductors effects of pressure methods of materials synthesis and materials processing
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