山东省玉米栽培研究进展与展望

Research Progress and Expectation of Maize Cultivation in Shandong Province

玉米在山东省栽种历史悠久,是农业生产中重要的粮食、畜牧饲料及经济作物。当前,面对《"十三五"农业科技发展规划》中提到的农业种植领域"节本、高效、智能、绿色"的更高要求,玉米产业发展将面临着重大机遇和严峻挑战。在这新的历史发展阶段,通过对山东省玉米栽培的阶段发展与总结回顾,对玉米栽培的高产技术、未来的科技需求及战略探索3个方面进行研究,以期对未来玉米生产高产高效可持续发展提供一定的借鉴。

Maize is an important foodstuff,livestock feed and commercial crop,which has a long history of cultivation in Shandong province.At present,development of maize industry would meet great opportunities and severe challenges in face of the higher requirements of ‘cost saving,efficiency,intelligence,green ’ in agricultural planting field,which was proposed in ‘agricultural science and technology development plan during the 13th Five-Year’.In this new historical development stage,some references to be offered for high-yield,efficient and sustainable development of maize production through studies were expected,which were carried out on 3 aspects: stage development and summative review of maize cultivation,high-yield cultivation techniques,future demand for technology and exploration of strategy.