摘要
基于晶界工程(GBE)技术,通过对铜绕组进行加工(冷轧)及热处理(退火)参数优化,调控铜绕组微观组织结构,提升其抗油硫腐蚀性能,并研究其对绝缘油性能的影响。结果表明:经优化处理后的绕组,其抗腐蚀性能明显提升。腐蚀实验后,铜绕组表面无明显的腐蚀痕迹,绝缘油中Cu含量由原先的3660μg/kg降低至2.47μg/kg,同时腐蚀后绝缘油电气性能均有提升。
Faults for transformer occurred often due to the insulation degradation within the transformer, which is always related with the sulfur induced corrosion of copper winding. Therefore, it is meaningful to enhance the corrosion resistance of the transformer Cu-winding via the so called grain boundary engineering (GBE) technology, namely the microstructure of copper winding was adjusted by appropriately cold rolling and annealing of copper winding, therewith its corrosion resistance was improved. Results show that after such treatment the corrosion resistance of winding may be improved significantly. According to the result of comparative corrosion testing in a insulating oil for Cu-widings before and after GBE treatment respectively, it follows that the residual Cu-content in the insulating oil decreases significantly from 3660 μg/kg for the original winding to 2.47 μg/kg for the GBE treated Cu-winding, thus the quality of insulating oil, as far as taking its physical-, chemical- and electrical-properties into consideration, is far much better for the case in the presence of the GBE treated Cu-winding.
作者
周江
袁媛
Jiang ZHOU;Yuan YUAN(State Key Laboratory of Transmission & Distribution Equipment and Power System Safety and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)
出处
《腐蚀科学与防护技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第2期144-148,共5页
Corrosion Science and Protection Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金(51677015和51407018)~~
关键词
铜绕组
油硫腐蚀
晶界工程
绝缘油
特殊晶界
copper winding
oil sulfur corrosion
grain boundary engineering
insulating oil
special boun dary