美国结构设计规范体系简介

Brief Introduction to American Code System of Structure Design

随着"一带一路"战略的提出和实施,越来越多的中国公司将会参与到国际工程建设中。美国结构设计规范作为国际通用规范之一,准确掌握和灵活应用美国结构设计规范对于我国结构设计人员至关重要。美国结构设计规范体系主要由源文件、公认标准、规范三部分构成,且这三部分之间依次成递进的关系。现行美国结构设计规范主要有IBC和NFPA 5000两套规范,利用美国规范标准进行结构抗震设计时可以直接按照ASCE 7的相关规定进行计算分析,并参考其他结构设计规范的相关规定来完成结构设计。

With the actualization of the Belt and Road Initiative, more and more Chinese companies will take part in international project construction. American Standard is one of the international general codes, and it is important for Chinese structure designers to master it exactly and apply it flexibly. American code system of structure design consists of resource documents, consensus standards and codes, and these three parts have a progressive relationship. The existing American code system of structure design is composed of code IBC and code NFPA 5000.By using American structure for structural seismic design, one can directly calculate and analyze according to the provisions in ASCE 7, and complete the structure design referring to the relevant regulations in other structural specifications.