兼顾儿童与家长观点的都市公园儿童游乐场设计

Children’s Playground Design of Urban Park with Consideration of Children and Parents

儿童游乐场是儿童成长过程中重要的游戏空间,本文从儿童的观点探究儿童对户外游戏空间的需求。攀爬、斜面等空间属性满足了功能游戏的空间需求,非固定的空间形状则较容易激发儿童的想象力,使其创造出建构游戏或戏剧游戏等玩法。针对家长的研究结果显示,可及性及方便性是选择儿童游戏场的最主要因素,家长对设施的多样性不满意,但却尚未意识到儿童在游乐场中应获得更多游戏效益,这是未来应加以正视的问题。

Children's playground is an important game space during the growth process of children. The thesis explores the needs of children for outdoor game space based on their perspective. Space attributes, such as climbing and beveling, can meet the space requirements of functional games. Non-fixed space design is easier to inspire imagination of children and create various ways for play like constructive games or drama games. However, research of parents showed that accessibility and convenience are the most important con siderations for choosing children's playground. Parents are also dissatisfied with the lack of diversity of playground facilities, but they do not realize that children should get more ben efits from games in playgrounds. This is a problem which should be addressed in the future.