论社会主要矛盾转化语境下的法治发展不平衡不充分

Imbalances and Inadequacies in Rule of Law Development in the Context of the Change in Principal Social Contradiction

党的十九大报告提出,我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾。当前和今后一个阶段,法治研究应当也必将以当代中国法治发展的不平衡不充分为核心问题意识,对法治发展不平衡不充分进行理论剖析、提出应对策略。法治发展不平衡,包括法治发展与经济社会发展、区域间法治发展、法律制度供给与需求之间、法律运行各环节、国内法治与国际法治、法律科技发展与法律人文关怀之间的不平衡等方面;法治发展不充分包括党的依法执政能力、权利实现和权利保障、国家治理体系和治理能力现代化、法治体系发展等方面的不充分。

According to the Report to the 19th National Congress of the CPC, the principal social problem China faces is the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people's evergrowing needs for a better life. At present and years to come, China’s legal studies should focus on the imbalances and inadequacies in the development of rule of law which need theoretical analysis and call for effective solutions. The imbalances include disparities between rule of law development and social development;between different regions in terms of rule of law;between the legal supply and demand;between the different links in the operation of law;between China's rule of law and those of other countries;and between the technological dimension and human care of law. The inadequacies can be found among others in the Party's law-based governance capacity;in the realization and protection of people's rights;in the modernization of our country's governance system and capacity;and in the development of the system of rule of law.