单亲家庭学生人格与主观幸福感关系实证研究

An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Personality Traits and Subjective Well-being of Students from Single-parent Family

通过对江苏省宿迁市和连云港市五所高职校393名"单亲家庭学生"人格特质、主观幸福感进行测量,采用t检验、相关分析、回归分析等,得出结论:单亲家庭学生与对照组相比,主观幸福感、人格特质呈非常显著差异,主观幸福感水平低;人格特质与主观幸福感呈非常显著正相关;神经质、外向性、和谐性和尽责性对主观幸福感均具有显著的预测作用,共同解释总变异量的47.6%。

It adopts t test, correlation analysis and regression analysis to measure the personality traits and subjective well-being of 393 students from single-parent family of five higher vocational colleges in Suqin and Lianyungang in Jiangsu Province, and concludes that compared with students in the control group, significant difference exists in subjective well-being and personality traits of students from single-parent family, and their level of subjective well-being is low. There is a significant positive correlation between personality traits and subjective well-being. Neuroticism, extraversion, agreeableness and conscientiousness are all significant predictors of subjective well-being, accounting for 47.6% of the total variance.