摘要
使用滴眼液是眼科最基础的操作之一,在临床和家庭中均广泛应用。临床实践中发现,应用传统滴眼液的方法,患眼不容易有效地吸收,易造成药液浪费和污染。为了在患者术后眼的各种被动条件限制下,能够安全、正确地使用滴眼液,并且取得最佳疗效。临床协助患者提供最佳位置,避开术中切口或探头入口用药,不继续损伤眼睑和结膜。最新推出滴眼液滴用首优点位、次优点位的内容及应用,使结膜囊内的用药盲区减小或消失。对于使用滴眼液的数量、是否按压泪囊也根据需要给予改变。发现为患者的术后眼使用滴眼液,因疾病、术式、切口或探头入口而有异同,只有相应地改变方法,才能够得到满意的疗效。
The use of eye drops is one of the most basic operations in ophthalmology.They are widely used in clinical and family settings.It is found in clinical practice that the traditional eye drops are not easy to be effectively absorbed by the affected eye and are easy to cause waste and pollution of the eye drops.In order to safely and correctly apply eye drops under the various passive conditions of postoperative eyes,and to achieve the best results.The clinical assist the patient in providing the best position,avoiding the intraoperative incision or the probe inlet medication,and not continuing to damage the eyelids and conjunctiva.The content and application of the first advantage and the second advantage position of the eye drops are newly introduced,so that the blind spots in the conjunctival sac are reduced or disappeared.The amount of the ophthalmic solution to be dripped,whether or not the lacrimal sac is pressed,is also changed as needed.For the patient's postoperative eye drops,the eye drops have differences due to diseases,surgical procedures,incisions or probe inlets.Only when the method is changed accordingly can a satisfactory effect be obtained.
作者
刘爱洁
林琳
李丽丽
李艳洁
杨金云
金秀东
郭永丽
LIU Aijie;LIN Lin;LI Lili;LI Yanjie;YANG Jinyun;JIN Xiudong;GUO Yongli(Department of Ophthalmology,Chifeng City Hospital,Chifeng Inner Mongolia 024000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第11期132-135,共4页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
术后
滴眼液
避开切口
用药盲区
位置配合
首优点位
postoperative
eye drops
avoiding incision
medication blind zone
position coordination
first advantage