李清照《声声慢》词经典化探析

Analysis of Classification of LI Qingzhao′s Ci,Slow Slow Tune

李清照词《声声慢》的经典化历程受时代背景、文化因素、士人心态等多种因素的影响。《声声慢》在宋金时还不为人知;元明时期该词地位得到迅速提升,成为广为人知的宋词名篇;到清代,该词的经典地位得以确立;现当代时期,《声声慢》的经典地位得以巩固并趋于稳定。《声声慢》词的经典化历程还受到词人身份、艺术形式以及受众广泛与否等因素的影响。

The classification of LI Qingzhao′s cí, Slow Slow Tune , was influenced by many factors, such as the background of the times, cultural features and mentality of scholars, etc. The classical poem Slow Slow Tune remained unknown in the Song and Jin Dynasties. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the status of this verse was rapidly upgraded and became the well-known cí poetry of the Song Dynast, and its classical status was established in the Qing Dynasty. In the modern and contemporary eras, the classical status of Slow Slow Tune was consolidated and gradually stabilized. At the same time, the canonization process of the cí, Slow Slow Tune , was also affected by such factors as the identity of the poet, the artistic form and the broadness of the audience.