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子宫及双侧输卵管切除对卵巢储备功能的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 子宫切除术是治疗各种子宫疾病的常见手术方式,大约90%的子宫切除术是用于治疗子宫良性疾病如子宫肌瘤、子宫腺肌病、异常子宫出血、子宫内膜异位症、子宫脱垂等,以及有恶性潜潜能疾病如子宫内膜不典型增生,宫颈高级别病变[1]。超过50%的子宫切除术是针对50岁以下的妇女进行的,其中40至44岁的妇女子宫切除率最高[2]。目前,越来越多的研究表明,高级别浆液性卵巢癌可能起源于输卵管癌[3],在子宫切除术时预防性双侧输卵管切除的观点被越来越多的学者接受。子宫及双侧输卵管切除术后卵巢功能的变化是长期以来研究的热点话题,本文旨在因良性疾病行子宫切除及预防性双侧输卵管切除对卵巢储备功能的影响进行综述。
作者 周亚宇 肖琳
出处 《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》 2019年第8期21-23,共3页 Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
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