移尸现场被害人的时空状态在现场分析中的应用

Crime Scene Analysis from Spatio-temporal State Left with the Transferred-and-placed Victim's Corpse

根据实际办理的案件和有关文献报道,阐述移尸现场被害人的时空状态在命案现场分析中的作用:分析尸体所处的特定空间、结合案发时间与死亡时间的矛盾等可以推断移尸的目的和动机;根据尸体所处的地形、道路情况,结合尸体包装、衣着和附着物等痕迹情况可推断移尸工具和作案人数;通过同一个案件或者系列性案件中各个抛尸点在空间上的联系,可以用系列性案件的地理画像方法推断杀人现场(或分尸现场)和案犯的所在区域,对分尸案件还可分析判断未发现部分尸块可能所在的位置。

Based on the actual cases and relevant literatures, the spatio-temporal state of the transferred-and-placed victim’s corpse was analyzed into its value for investigation of homicidal crime scene. The purpose and motivation for shifting corpse may be inferred from the specific space that was occupied by the corpse when combined with the crime-occurring time and contradiction against the death time. The tools for removing corpse and amount of the suspects may be deduced from the geographical location, road conditions, topography, packaging, clothes and attachments that the corpse exposed. If the spaces’ inter-relation was ascertained among various corpse-discarded sites in one or serial case(s), the murder scene (or body-dismantling site) could be judged by geographic profiling, together with the definition of whereabouts the criminal was present. Accordingly, the possible positions were also able to estimate about the hidden parts of the dismantled corpse.