基于研学旅行的高中生批判性思维培养策略研究

Research on Cultivating Strategy for Senior Middle School Students' Critical Thinking Based on Study Travel

批判性思维是创新人才的重要品质,培养批评性思维是教育深度变革的目标之一。研学旅行以真实世界为教材,以行走学习为载体,以现场研究为手段,对批判性思维的培养有重要意义。在研学旅行中,可通过构建跨学科融合课程、研究思辨性问题、运用"精神助产术"、整合应用大数据信息、健全多元化测评体系等途径,培养学生的批判性思维。

Critical thinking is the important quality of innovative talents and cultivating such thinking is one of the goals of deep educational innovation. Study travel plays an important role in cultivating critical thinking by using the real world as the teaching materials, travelling learning as the vehicle, and fi eld research as the means. Corresponding strategies can be employed in study travel such as constructing trans-disciplinary curriculum, stimulating interest in critically thinking problems, applying spiritual midwifery, integrating bigdata information, and improving diversifi ed assessing systems.