期刊文献+

早期以患者为中心的舒适化最小镇静策略在ICU机械通气中的临床研究 被引量:7

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨早期以患者为中心的舒适化最小镇静(early comfort using analgesia,minimal sedatives and maximal humane care,eCASH)策略在ICU机械通气患者中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1月—10月在我院ICU接受机械通气治疗的120例患者,按照常见病种且根据入住ICU的时间顺序分为2组。对照组60例,行常规镇痛镇静治疗;观察组60例,应用eCASH策略进行规范化与个体化的镇痛镇静治疗。对比2组临床相关指标及治疗效果。结果观察组机械通气时间、ICU住院天数较对照组缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组谵妄发生率较对照组降低,好转率较对照组升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组镇痛、镇静药物剂量及一次性成功拔管率,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论给予ICU机械通气患者eCASH策略有助于改善其舒适度,避免不恰当深镇静,减少ICU谵妄,缩短ICU疗程,提高了生存率及生存质量。
机构地区 长治市人民医院
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2019年第14期2044-2046,共3页 The Medical Forum
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献32

  • 1Samuelson KA,Lundberg D,Fridlund B.Stressful memories and psychological distress in adult mechanically ventilated intensive care patients-a 2-month follow-up study.Acta Anaesthesiol Scand,2007,51:671-678.
  • 2Mehta S,Burry L,Fischer S,et al.Canadian survey of the use of sedatives,analgesics,and neuromuscular blocking agents in critically ill patients.Crit Care Med,2006,34:374-380.
  • 3Martin J,Franck M,Sigel S,et al.Changes in sedation management in German intensive care units between 2002 and 2006:a national follow-up survey.Crit Care,2007,11:R124.
  • 4Weinert CR,Calvin AD.Epidemiology of sedation and sedation adequacy for mechanically ventilated patients in a medical and surgical intensive care unit.Crit Care Med,2007,35:393-401.
  • 5Ma P,Liu J,Xi X,et al.Practice of sedation and the perception of discomfort during mechanical ventilation in Chinese intensive care units.J Crit Care,2010,25:451-457.
  • 6Strφm T,Martinussen T,Toft P.A protocol of no sedation for critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation:a randomised trial.Lancet,2010,375:475-480.
  • 7Kress JP,Pohlman AS,O'Connor MF,et al.Daily interruption of sedative infusions in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.N Engl J Med,2000,342:1471-1477.
  • 8Jacobi J,Fraser GL,Coursin DB,et al.Clinical practice guidelines for the sustained use of sedatives and analgesics in the critically ill adult.Crit Care Med,2002,30:119-141.
  • 9Carlon GC,Combs A.Role of sedation and analgesia in mechanical ventilation.Crit Care Med,2008,36:1366-1367.
  • 10van de Leur JP,van der Schans CP,Loef BG,et al.Discomfort and factual recollection in intensive care unit patients.Crit Care,2004,8:R467-473.

共引文献90

同被引文献44

引证文献7

二级引证文献22

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部