社会公共安全研究的问题驱动、理论来源与学术建构

The Problem-driven, Theoretical Sources and Academic Construction of Social Public Security Research

近年来中国的社会公共研究取得较大进展,逐步成长为公共管理学科的重要组成部分,国家治理现代化和社会转型为其实现学术研究体系化提供了广阔的空间。社会公共安全研究具有典型的实践问题驱动导向,它主要围绕社会冲突和治理的核心内容展开研究。其理论来源主要包括风险社会、社会运动以及危机管理等三个流派。由于这些理论流派基本上是基于国外理论场景而形成的,所以,要构成中国社会公共安全研究的本体论基础还具有一定的难度。

In recent years, great progress has been made in the study of social public security in China,which has gradually become an important part of the science of public administration. Both the modernization of state governance and the social transformation of China have provided a vast space for the systematization of the research of social public security. The researches of this field usually have a practical problem driven orientation, which mainly focuses on the key points of social conflict and its governance.The theoretical sources of the researches mainly include three branches: risk society, social movement and crisis management. Since these three branches are mostly based on the foreign theoretical scenarios, it is difficult to constitute the ontological foundations of China’s own social public security research.