近代民间婚俗服饰的符号探究

The Semiotic Study on Folk Wedding Dresses in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China

民间的婚俗服饰文化作为中华传统服饰中不可或缺的一部分,对于中华服饰变革文化有着重要的意义和作用。沿着历史的进展,进入近代以来,西式婚俗和服饰对华夏传统婚俗服饰有了很大的冲击,并且在中国的服饰表现呈现出不一样的形态,这与当时中西方文化相互冲突且又相互融合的特征相符合。本文通过研究近代的民间婚礼服饰的基本形制,运用符号学的方法理论提取近代民间的婚服文化符号系统中的元语言,分析其能指所蕴含的文化内涵所指,揭示了近代民间婚俗服饰作为汉民族服饰文化变革的典型符号所具有的社会价值和文化价值。

As an indispensable part of the traditional Chinese costumes,the folk wedding dresses play an important role in the culture of the Chinese costume change.In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,the western wedding customs and dresses had a great impact on the traditional Chinese wedding customs and dresses,and showed a different form in China,which was in line with the conflict and integration of Chinese and Western culture at that time.Based on the basic shape of the wedding dresses in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,this paper uses the method of semiotics to extract the metalanguage from the wedding dress symbol system in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,analyzes its cultural connotations,and reveals the social and cultural values of the folk wedding dresses in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China as a typical symbol of Han costume cultural change.