柳梦寅文学作品中的中国乌托邦形象考——以个人诉求为中心

The Study of Chinese Utopian Image in Liu Mengyin's Literary Works——Based on the Them of Personal Pursuit

从个人诉求的角度出发,将朝鲜朝中期文人柳梦寅所作《朝天录》《星槎录》,以及相关诗文的赠序中的中国乌托邦形象梳理为"钧天化国""立贤无方""尚才识人"三个特点,并结合作者的个人经历、现实处境、情绪与心理,阐明在中国形象的形成过程中,出于交际需要、尊重需求及自我实现需要的"尚友""售才""不朽"等个人诉求发挥了关键作用。

In the perspective of personal pursuit,the Chinese utopian image in Liu Mengyin's records about trips to China can be categorized into three features:powerful China with splendid culture and civilization,election of talents from all social classes,and valuing talents.Considering Liu*s personal experience,contemporary condition,and emotions,It is obvious that personal pursuit,such as u longing for good friends”,“expressing talent”,and“immortality”,out of the need for association,respect,and self-realization play a crucial role in his formation of Chinese image.