千岛湖区大型真菌种质资源调查初报

Preliminary Survey Report of Macro-fungi Germplasm Resources in Qiandao Lake Area

千岛湖位于浙江省西部山区的淳安县境内,属东南沿海亚热带湿润型季风气候,同时千岛湖178 000亿升的巨大水体,使湖区产生了冬暖夏凉的独特小气候,从而形成了与众不同的生态环境,蕴含了丰富的物种资源。2016年以来对千岛湖区大型真菌种质资源进行初步调查,共采集到大型真菌标本近400份,已鉴定出278种,其中担子菌258种、子囊菌19种,属于2个亚门、6纲、13目、41科。

Qiandao Lake is located in Chun'an county of the west mountains area of Zhejiang province, it belongs to the subtropical humid mon soon climate of the southeast coast. At the same time, the huge water of 178 000 billion liters in Qiandao Lake makes the lake area have a unique microclimate with warm in winter and cool in summer, thus forming a special ecological environment and containing plentiful species resources. Since 2016, the preliminary investigation of macro-fungi germplasm resources in Qiandao Lake area was developed, and the results were reported in this paper. About 400 samples of macro-fungi were collected, and 278 species were identified, including 258 species of basidiomycetes, 19 species of ascomycetes. These species belonged to 2 subphylums, 6 classes, 13 orders and 41 families.