台湾泰雅族服饰特征研究

Study on costume characteristics of Taiwan Atayal Tribe

台湾泰雅族服饰款式简单、工艺精巧、技法独特,体现了本民族的历史文化底蕴。通过实地调研台湾泰雅族服饰的种类、造型、色彩、工艺、材质,结合相关史料与实物进行研究,总结出影响泰雅族服饰形制形成的原因,阐述了该民族服饰的功能转变、民族信仰、祖灵守护、荣耀象征、源自生活和技艺传承的文化内涵。对泰雅族服饰特征、形成因素、文化内涵的解读使更多设计师认识到民族服饰的文化与价值,唤起人们保护民族文化的意识。

Taiwan Atayal costume exhibits the characteristics of simple style, exquisite craft and unique technique, which reflects the historical and cultural heritage of this nation. The reasons influencing the formation of Atayal costume style are summarized by investigation on the types, shapes, colors, craftsmanship and materials of Taiwan Atayal clothing and combination the study of related historical data and physical materials. Meanwhile, the functional change, national belief, ancestor guardian, glory symbol, cultural inheritance derived from life and skill of national costume are elaborated. More designers realize the culture and value of national costume through the understanding of Atayal costume characteristics, formative factors and cultural connotations, which arouses people's awareness of protecting national culture.