空气质量与居民生活满意度的实证研究——基于客观测量与主观感受视角

Empirical Study on Air Quality and Life Satisfaction——Based on Objective Measurement and Subjective Perception

基于对大庆市主观空气质量及生活满意度的调查数据,运用ologit模型实证分析了客观空气质量与主观空气质量与居民生活满意度之间的关系。结果显示:客观空气质量与主观空气质量存在显著负相关关系,客观空气质量对居民生活满意度不存在直接的影响,而是通过居民主观空气质量感受间接影响居民生活满意度指标。此外,年龄、健康状况和个人收入水平都对居民生活满意度指标具有显著影响。

Based on the survey data of subjective air quality and life satisfaction in Daqing city,the relationship between objective and subjective air quality and life satisfaction was empirically analyzed using ologit model.The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between objective and subjective air quality,objective air quality had no direct impact on the life satisfaction of residents,but life satisfaction index was indirectly impacted by subjective air quality perception. In addition,age,health status,and personal income levels had a significant impact on household life satisfaction metrics.