优势视角下农村妇女组织与社区参与的实践探索——以广东省M村妇女社会工作项目为例

Practice of Women's Organizing and Community Participation from a Strength Perspective:A Women's Social Work Project of M Village in Guang Dong Province

本文借助社会工作优势视角、社区组织和社区参与的实务理论,以M村妇女社会工作项目为例,探讨社会工作动员与组织农村妇女参与的微观实践经验。M村的实践表明,社会工作基于优势视角整合妇联与专业社会工作的力量,以"妇女之家"为载体,借助"广场舞"和开展社区公共服务,能够有效地推动农村妇女组织起来并参与社区公共事务,从而提升农村妇女的社会政治地位。

Based on social work practical theories of strength perspective,community organizing and community participation,and taking the women’s social work project of M village as an example,this paper discusses the micro practical experiences of social workers encouraging and organizing rural women’s participation. The experience shows that, from a strength perspective and with support of the local Women’s Federation,social workers conduct community public services in ways of establishing " home of women" and "square dance group", which could greatly promote rural women’s organizing and community participation,and improve rural women’s status.