拉萨地区日光温室辣椒品种比较试验

Comparative Experiment of Pepper Varieties in Solar Greenhouse in Lhasa

为筛选出适合西藏地区栽培的高产、优质辣椒品种,于2017年从重庆市农业科学院引进6个辣椒品种在西藏现代农业示范园区进行品种比较试验,观察对比6个品种的生长适应性、果实特征、抗病性、丰产性等。结果表明,6个新品种生理性状表现较好,均能正常结果,适宜在拉萨地区种植;综合考虑各品种的性状以及市场受欢迎情况,辣椒J1553生长势强、分枝旺盛、果实光泽度好、低温或高温条件下坐果能力均较强、连续结果能力强、产量高、果实浅黄绿色,是理想的推广品种。

In order to select high yield and high quality pepper varieties suitable for cultivation in Tibet,six pepper varieties were introduced from Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 2017 for variety comparison test in Tibet modern agricultural demonstration park,and the growth adaptability,fruit characteristics,disease resistance and high yield of the six varieties were observed and compared.The results showed that six pepper varieties showed good physiological characters,all of them could bear fruits and were suitable for planting in Lhasa area.Considering the characters of all varieties and their popularity in the market,pepper J1553 is an ideal variety for promotion due to its strong growth potential,vigorous branching,good fruit gloss,strong fruit-setting ability under low or high temperature conditions,strong continuous fruit bearing ability,high yield and light yellowgreen fruit.