商品有机肥特征及其在烟草行业的应用潜力

Characteristics of Commercial Organic Fertilizer and Its Application Potential in Tobacco Industry

商品有机肥在植烟土壤改良、肥力提升、烤烟品质改善方面具有较好的应用前景,但实现其全面推广应用还有很多方面需要完善。本文从生产流程、来源、分类以及性质方面综述了商品有机肥基本特征差异,阐明商品有机肥对植烟土壤理化性质、烟草品质、微生物群落及酶活性的影响,同时指出了目前商品有机肥存在的问题,旨在为商品有机肥在烤烟行业的推广应用提供参考。

Commercial organic fertilizer has a good application prospect in some aspects of tobacco planting soil improvement,fertility enhancement,tobacco quality increase.However,there are still many aspects to be improved to realize its comprehensive application.This paper summarized the characteristics of commercial organic fertilizer from the aspects of production process,source,classification and property,illustrated the effect of commercial organic fertilizer on physic-chemical property,tobacco quality,microbial structure as well as enzyme activity,and pointed out its current problem,in order to provide references for popularization and application of commercial organic fertilizer in tobacco industry.