日军七三一部队长北野政次医学论文整理与研究

The Collation and Research on the Medical Papers by Masaji Kitano of Unit 731

日军七三一部队核心成员在医学类刊物发表了大量学术论文和研究报告,文中涉及"人体实验""细菌武器""特殊防疫"等详细数据,发表时间和研究内容涵盖七三一部队准备和实施细菌战的整个阶段,体现了七三一部队成员的研究范围、程度和学术轨迹。其中尤以七三一部队第二任部队长北野政次最为典型,其公开发表论文超过80篇,文章带有强烈的殖民侵略军事目的,公开引用了多项反伦理的细菌战人体实验数据,研究范围涵盖细菌战攻击及防御两个方面,相关成果对日本细菌战发展发挥了至关重要的推动作用。北野政次在任期间,正是七三一部队开展细菌战研究设备最先进、实施人体实验规模最庞大的时期,其主导七三一部队完成了大规模细菌战研发工作,加速了细菌武器大批量生产进程。对北野政次论文的考察揭示了七三一部队反人类、反文明的本质,亦可揭示其战时医学研究在军国主义思想裹挟下的伦理扭曲和战争犯罪。

The core members of the Imperial Japanese Army's Unit 731 had published a large number of academic papers and research reports in medical journals. The papers involved detailed data such as whuman experimentation, wbacteriological weapon,, and uspecial epidemic prevention,, with the published time and research contents covering Unit 731 is entire stages of preparation and implementation of the biological warfare, which reflects the research scope, research level and academic trajectory of the members of Unit 731 . Among them, Masaji Kitano, the second commander of Unit 731 is the most typical one. He published more than 80 papers in his life with a strong military purpose of colonial invasion, and he also publicly quoted a number of human experimentation data in his papers. His research scope covers both attack and defense aspects of bacterial warfare, and the research results had played a crucial role in promoting the development of the Japanese bacteriological warfare. It is exactly during the tenure of Masaji Kit ano that Unit 731 had the most advanced research facilities for the bacteriological warfare and carried out the largest-scale human experimentation. Under his leadership, Unit 731 completed large-sale research and development of bacteriological warfare, and accelerated the mass production of bacteriological weapons. The studies on Masaji Kitano's papers reveal the anti-humanity and anti-civilization nature of Unit 731, and also reveal the ethical distortion and war crimes of wartime medical research under the militarism.