摘要
随着中国工业设计的发展,工业产品对人性化需求越来越高,现阶段的显控台亟待在造型上进行人体工效学的再设计。在显控台产品设计中要加入更多的人性化设计,需要探索显控台的人体工效学方法。通过分析国内外研究现状,从人体尺寸、工作空间、视野范围等方面对显控台的尺寸数据进行分析,并绘制示意图,同时对显控台操作员的生理及心理特性进行了分析,并总结了显控台设计的常用研究方法和数学模型。常用研究方法有主观问卷调查法、实测实验法、模拟器实验法、计算机数值仿真法和数学模型分析法,所采用的数学模型有生物力学模型、模糊评价模型、灰色关联评价模型。
With the development of industrial design in China,the demand for humanization of industrial products is becoming higher and higher.At this stage,the ergonomic redesign of display console is needed in terms of the shape.More humanized designs should be incorporated in the design of the display console,and the ergonomic method for the display console needs be explored.The size data of display console were analyzed from human body dimensions,the working space and the scope of vision,and the schematic diagram was drawn.At the same time,the physiological and psychological characteristics of display console operators were analyzed.Some common research methods and mathematical model on display console design were summarized.The common research methods include subjective questionnaire survey,actual measurement experiment method,simulator experiment method,computer numerical simulation method and mathematical model analysis method.The mathematical models include biomechanics model,fuzzy evaluation model and grey relational evaluation model.
作者
于钊
林迅
YU Zhao;LIN Xun(School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
出处
《浙江理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第2期171-177,共7页
Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University：Social Sciences
关键词
人体工效学
显控台
造型设计
方法
数学模型
ergonomics
display console
modeling design
method
mathematical model
