摘要
目的探讨体验式口腔卫生指导方法在单纯性牙龈炎患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1—7月于青岛大学医学院附属青岛市市立医院口腔医学中心就诊的单纯性牙龈炎患者62例,随机均分为试验组(32例)和对照组(30例)。试验组患者采用体验式口腔卫生指导方法教授患者刷牙,对照组患者采用模型教授法,研究两组患者在口腔护理方面的差异,分析两组患者治疗1个月后的菌斑指数、探诊出血(bleeding on probing,BOP)阳性位点数及BOP百分率。结果治疗前两组患者的菌斑指数、BOP阳性位点数及BOP百分率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月后,两组患者的上述指标均有改善(P<0.05),其中试验组的菌斑指数、BOP阳性位点数及BOP百分率均有更加显著的改善(P<0.01),且两组患者上述指标的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对单纯性牙龈炎患者采用体验式口腔卫生指导方法,可显著改善菌斑指数、BOP阳性位点数及BOP百分率,值得在临床上推广。
Objective To explore the application effect of experiential oral hygiene instruction on simple gingivitis patients. Methods Totally 80 simple gingivitis patients were randomly divided into experimental group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases). Experiential oral hygiene instruction was used in the experimental group, and the traditional model lecturing was used in the control group. The plaque index , BOP positive site and bleeding on probing(BOP)percentage of the two groups were observed after one month of treatment. Results There were no significant differences in plaque index,BOP positive site or BOP percentage between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). After one month of treatment, the experimental group and the control group were significantly improved in the above indicators (P< 0.05 ). The plaque index, percentage of BOP and BOP positive site of the experimental group were more significantly improved (P < 0.01).and there was significant difference between the experimental group and control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Experiential oral hygiene instruction can significantly improve the plaque index, BOP positive site and BOP percentage in patients with gingivitis,and it is worthy to he clinically popularized.
作者
郭庆圆
仇静
张娟
杨芳
张月
陈正岗
郭大伟
袁荣涛
于江波
GUO Qing-yuan;QIU Jing;ZHANG Juan;YANG Fang;ZHANG Yue;CHEN Zheng-gang;GUO Da-uiei;YUAN Rong-tao;YU Jiang-bo(Dental Medical Center,Qingdao Municipal Hospital,Medical College of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China)
出处
《中国实用口腔科杂志》
CAS
2019年第3期170-172,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology
基金
国家自然科学基金(11602122)
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2017M623396)
青岛市市立医院"总院长新技术
新项目创新研究基金"(Ⅷ院ZYZJJ-YJ201812)
青岛市市立医院(集团)博士科研启动基金(Ⅷ院博031)
关键词
体验式口腔卫生指导
牙龈炎
菌斑检查
探诊出血
experiential oral hygiene instruction
gingivitis
plaque examination
bleeding on probing