老子“不言之教”中的美育思想

Lao Tzu's Aesthetic Education Idea "Teaching without Words"

老子哲学思想中蕴含着极其丰富的审美教育理念,其中最具代表性的便是"不言之教"的美育思想。"不言之教"是以"自然无为"作为其核心教育理念的感悟式教育,教育本身更加注重受教者全身心的发展,以受教者为主体使其身心全面发展。教育形式多样化且不拘泥于课堂教育,更加注重教育环境对受教者潜移默化的熏陶,是一种结合人文教育和自然教育为一体的综合性审美教育。

The philosophy of Laozi contains rich aesthetic education ideas,and the most representative one is the aesthetic education thought of"teaching without saying".It is a kind of perceptive education with"natural inaction"as its core educational idea.Education itself pays more attention to the development of the whole body and mind of the educated,improving the whole development of the body and mind of the educated.It is a comprehensive aesthetic education integrated with humanistic education and natural education,which is diversified in educational form and not confined to classroom education,and pays more attention to the subterfuge of educational environment.