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揿针针刺联合咀嚼口香糖护理对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:探讨揿针针刺联合咀嚼口香糖护理对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者的影响。方法:将120例择期行腹腔镜胆囊切除术成年患者随机分为揿针治疗+咀嚼口香糖组(T+G组)、单纯咀嚼口香糖组(G组)、对照组(C组)各40例。T+G组患者在手术结束回到麻醉后恢复室(PACU)后在双侧合谷穴和双侧足三里穴位行揿针埋置。T+G组和G组患者术后咀嚼木糖醇无糖口香糖。T+G组患者在每次咀嚼的同时给予揿针按摩15 min;C组患者给予常规护理,不咀嚼口香糖,不进行揿针治疗。比较三组临床效果。结果:T+G组患者术后首次排气时间较G组和C组患者显著缩短(P<0.01),G组较C组显著缩短(P<0.05);T+G组患者术后外周血胃动素水平及胃电图振幅、正常波百分优于G组、C组(P<0.05,P<0.01),G组优于C组(P<0.05)。结论:揿针针刺联合咀嚼口香糖护理对缩短腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者首次排气时间具有协同作用,其中胃泌素水平上调和胃电活动增加参与了此过程。
出处 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2019年第6期114-116,共3页 Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金 上海市浦东新区重要薄弱学科建设项目(编号:PWZbr2017-19) 上海市浦东新区卫生系统学科带头人培养计划(编号:PWRd2016-19)
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