俄汉“人体”谚语对比研究

Comparative Study of Russian and Chinese Proverbs about Body

谚语是民族智慧的结晶,俄语谚语既有与汉语谚语相似之处,又有本民族独有的特色。为促进俄语谚语在生活实践中的应用,文章以较为贴近人们日常生活的"人体"谚语为例,从修辞、语义和文化背景三个角度对俄汉"人体"谚语进行对比,使人们能够深入体会俄语"人体"谚语的语言特征和文化特征,为俄语谚语在生活中的灵活应用奠定理论基础,并对中俄文化交流起到促进作用。

Proverb is the crystallization of nationality wisdom.Russian proverb has both similarities and national characteristics with Chinese proverb.In order to promote the application of Russian proverb in social practice,the Russian and Chinese proverbs about body have been contrasted from the point of rhetoric,semantic and cultural background taking the Proverbs about body as example,in which,the language and cultural characteristics of Russian proverb about body should be understand deeply.Russian proverb should be used flexibly in cultural exchanges between China and Russia.