《废都》中的身体叙事策略

On the Body Narrative Strategy in Abolished Capital

贾平凹的《废都》随着九十年代"身体热"研究热潮出现,其思想内涵也得到了更深刻的挖掘,女性这一性别主体或被物化、或被象征化、或被异化和边缘化、或被身体化和欲望化。她们的存在没有主体意识,只是作为肉欲的载体—身体,来演绎和诠释着身体叙事的策略。从身体叙事的角度来研究这部作品,一方面可以突出女性的边缘化和异化的生存状态,并给现代女性以反思;另一方面,也表现出了作家的人性关怀和对病态社会心理的批判。

Jia Pingwa' s Abolished Capital followed the emergence of the "body heat" research boom in the 1990s, and its ideological connotation has also been more profoundly excavated. The gender of women is either materialized or symbolized, or alienated and marginalized, or bodyized and desired. There is no subject consciousness in their existence, but as the carrier of carnal desire -- the body, to deduce and interpret the strategy of body narration. Studying this work from the perspective of body narrative can not only highlight the marginalization and alienation of women, but also reflect on modern women. On the other hand, this novel also showed the writer' s humanity concern and criticism of the morbid social psychology.