地质勘查是认识自然资源存在的重要产业——兼议市场经济体制下的地质勘查业

Geological Exploration is an Important Industry to Understand the Existence of Natural Resources——Discussion of Geological Exploration Under the Market Economic System

天然存在是自然资源资产区别于其他资产的重要特征。地质勘查是认识矿产资源资产的产业活动。地质勘查业从四个方面来认识矿产资源资产存在,即勘查确认资源量的存在性,进而评估其技术上的可得性、生态环境上的可容性和经济上的可行性。在对地质勘查产业的需求和供给现状及其失衡情况分析基础上,强调在深化改革中要抓住主要矛盾和矛盾主要方面,通过构建适应地质勘查特点的体制和机制,努力提高资源的供给效率,降低供给成本。

Natural existence is an important feature that distinguishes natural resource assets from other assets. Geological exploration is an industrial activity that recognizes the assets of mineral resources. The geological exploration industry recognizes the existence of mineral resources assets from four aspects, that is, the exploration confirms the existence of resources, and then evaluates its technical availability, ecological environment and economic feasibility. On the basis of the analysis of the demand and supply status and imbalance of the geological exploration industry, it is emphasized that in the deepening reform, we must grasp the main aspects of major contradictions and contradictions, and work hard to improve the supply efficiency of resources by constructing systems and mechanisms that adapt to the characteristics of geological exploration., reduce supply costs.