戏曲现代戏40年——时政宣传、道德教化的纠结与突破

Forty years of modern Xiqu:Propaganda of current Politics,entanglement and Breakthrough of moral Education

随着改革开放的深入,戏曲题材范围空前扩展的同时,进入到了一个深水区。戏曲现代戏多产而少精品是值得注意的时代命题。戏曲现代戏必须树立精品艺术意识,须反映时代特点,但不等同于时政宣传;是宣传教育,但又别于新闻媒体的时事报道。我们的时代就是创造传奇的时代,戏曲现代戏应该把握习近平新时代社会主义创造中国式传奇的特征,创作出内容具有大众性,抒情具有普遍的世俗性,叙事形式具有民间性的艺术作品,表现中国人民在中国共产党的领导下,以人民为中心,实现中国梦的历史进程。戏曲现代戏应该始终是以戏曲的道德感悟教化原则为基本指针,在现实生活中发现并提炼人民大众的精神亮点,把深刻的事件用通俗的情感予以表现,展示人物的世俗教化意义,从而创造出宣传与艺术高度契合的高峰之作。

With the deepening of reform and opening - up, the scope of Xiqu has been expanded and entered deeply. The prolific and short life of modem Xiqu is an important proposition of the times. Xiqu is not equal to the propaganda of the current politics, but it must reflect the characteristics of the times;it is cultural education , but it is different from the current political propaganda and education of the news media. Our times is the age of creating legend. The Xiqu art should grasp the popularity of the content, lyric secular, narrative folk artistic characteristics which should be expressed. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, it takes a long historical period to achieve Chinese Dream. The principle of moral perception and enlightenment are the basic guideline to discover and refine the spiritual highlights of the people in daily life. Xiqu will achieve a higher degree of art by expressing the profound events with popular lyric , and showing the secular enlightenment of the characters.