临床护理路径在轻症急性胰腺炎护理中的应用效果研究

Study on the Application Effect of Clinical Nursing Pathway in the Nursing of Mild Acute Pancreatitis

目的探讨临床护理路径在急性胰腺炎患者护理中的应用效果。方法方便选取采用随机数字表法将2016年1月—2018年5月在该院接受治疗的148例急性胰腺炎患者分为实验组和对照组,每组74例,对照组患者接受常规护理方式,实验组患者在入院后即开始接受临床护理路径,比较两组患者住院总天数、住院总费用、患者禁食天数、护理满意度。结果实验组患者住院天数、住院总费用和患者禁食天数均明显低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(t=10.275,12.809,11.651,P<0.05);实验组患者护理满意度为98.65%(73/74),对照组为94.59%(70/74),差异无统计学意义(χ~2=1.863,P=0.172>0.05)。结论临床护理路径在急性胰腺炎患者护理中的应用具有良好的效果,可降低患者住院时间和治疗成本,同时还可以改善患者生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway in the nursing of patients with acute pancreatitis. Methods A total of 148 patients with acute pancreatitis who were treated in our hospital from January 2016 to May 2018 were convenient randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, with 74 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing care. Patients in the experimental group began to receive clinical nursing pathways after admission, and compared the total number of hospitalizations, total hospitalization expenses, fasting days, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups. Results The number of hospital stays, total hospitalization expenses, and fasting days of patients in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant(t=10.275, 12.809, 11.651, P<0.05);the satisfaction of patients in the experimental group was 98.65%(73/74),and that in the control group was 94.59%(70/74). The difference was not statistically significant(χ~2=1.863, P=0.172>0.05).Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway has a good effect in the nursing of patients with acute pancreatitis, which can reduce the hospitalization time and treatment cost, and also improve the quality of life of patients.