秦皇岛市旅游业的经济效应分析

Analysis of the Economic Effect of Tourism in Qinhuangdao

秦皇岛作为北方著名的海滨旅游城市,旅游业已成为本市的支柱产业.本研究选取国内旅游收入、国际旅游收入、国内游客人数、入境游客人数、旅游景点门票收入、旅游外汇收入/出口总值、国内旅游收入/GDP、国际旅游收入/GDP等八个指标.运用熵值法对2010年—2016年秦皇岛市旅游业绩效进行测度.计算出秦皇岛市旅游业绩效综合得分和各指标差异系数排名,并针对秦皇岛市旅游业绩效评价结果,提出相应的对策与建议.希望能为秦皇岛市旅游业的可持续发展提供一定的借鉴.

As a famous seaside tourist city in the north,Qinhuangdao has become a pillar industry of the city. This thesis selects six indicators such as domestic tourism income,international tourism income,domestic tourists, inbound tourists,tourist attraction ticket income,tourism foreign exchange income/export value,domestic tourism income/GDP,and international tourism income/GDP. The entropy method was used to measure the tourism performance of Qinhuangdao from 2010 to 2016. On this basis,the comprehensive scores of tourism performance of Qinhuangdao and the ranking coefficient of each index are calculated,and corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the negative impact of tourism in Qinhuangdao. I hope to provide some reference for the sustainable development of tourism in Qinhuangdao .