“锐实力”论与美国对华战略环境的转变

Sharp Power Theory and the Transformation of U.S. Strategic Environment towards China

"锐实力"论是美国民主基金会针对中俄等所谓"威权国家"推出的一种理论。这一理论的主要内容和观点已经成为美国政界和智库界的共识,并在美国及其他一些国家和地区持续发酵。"锐实力"论所针对的是中国发展模式和文化在海外影响力日趋上升这一问题。它既是新时代美国制造的一种"中国威胁"论,更是美国将中国视为战略竞争对手在意识形态领域的反映。

Sharp Power is a theory developed by the National Endowment for Democracy against China and Russia and other so-called authoritarian countries.The main contents and views of this theory have become the consensus of American political and think-tank circles,and continues its influence in the United States and some other countries and regions.The theory of“sharp power”is aimed at the growing influence of China s development model and culture overseas.It is not only a form of United States threat to China in the new era,but also a reflection of China as a strategic rival in the field of ideology.