皖北方言主观量及主观大量表达研究

The Expression of Subjective Quantity and Massive Subjective Quantity in Northern Anhui Dialects

皖北方言主观量表达手段比较丰富,有名词、动词、形容词重叠,添加前缀,使用副词,程度补语等,还有一些数量格式和特殊表达式。皖北方言主观量和"主观性"有直接联系。皖北方言主观大量义形成与预设量对比凸显有关,数量象似原则为动词重叠与主观大量义之间的理据。

Northern Anhui dialects are rich in the expression of the subjective quantity, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives overlapping, adding prefixes, using adverbs, degree complements, etc., as well as some number formats and special expressions. There is a direct relation between the subjective quantity of Northern Anhui dialects and the "subjectivity". The formation of the massive subjective quantity of the Northern Anhui dialects is related to the contrast of the preset quantity. The principle of similar quantity is the theoretical basis between the verb overlappping and the massive subjective quantity.